中國文化大學教師教學大綱

課程資料

7839 育林學實驗(一) 開課學期:1151
開課班級: 森保系 2
授課教師:林敏宜 必修 學期課 學分數:1.0 大功 0108 星期四 09:10-12:00
7839 SILVICULTURE LAB. (1) 2026 Fall
Department of Forestry and Nature Conservation 2
Professor:LIN, MIN-YI Required Semester Credits: 1.0 Da Gong 0108 Thursday 09:10-12:00

發展願景

傳揚中華文化,促進跨領域創新,與時精進,邁向國際
It is our objective to promote Chinese culture, enhance cross-disciplinary innovation, seek constant advancement, and embrace global community.

辦學宗旨

秉承質樸堅毅校訓,承東西之道統,集中外之精華,研究高深學術, 培養專業人才,服務社會,致力中華文化之發揚, 促進國家發展.
Based on our motto—“Temperament, Simplicity, Strength, and Tenacity,” “inheriting the merits of the East and the West” and “absorbing the essence of Chinese and foreign cultures,” we make it our mission to pursue advanced research, develop professional talents, serve the society, promote Chinese culture and support national development.

校教育目標
校基本素養
校核心能力

院教育目標

整合環境跨領域知識,培養永續發展人才 Integrate interdisciplinary environmental knowledge to cultivate sustainable development talent
理論與實務並重,強化專業技能 Emphasize both theory and practice to strengthen professional skills
關注環境與生物資源,推動綠色生活 Focus on the environment and biological resources to promote green living
培育兼具科學素養與人文關懷的專業者,營造宜居環境 Cultivate professionals with both scientific literacy and humanistic care to create a livable environment

院核心能力

跨領域整合與創新應用 Cross-domain integration and innovative applications
永續經營與資源管理 Sustainable Operations and Resource Management
實務操作與問題解決 Practical Operation and Problem Solving
專業技能與社會實踐 Professional skills and social practice
國際觀與全球永續視野 International perspective and global sustainability vision

系教育目標

培育兼具專業實務能力及道德文化涵養之森林與自然保育人才 Cultivating forest and nature conservation talents with both professional practical skills and moral and cultural literacy

系核心能力

倫理道德觀念 ethics
專業知識技能 professional knowledge and skills
野外實務操作 field operations
溝通合作能力 communication and cooperation skills
生態人文素養 ecological and humanistic literacy

課程目標

應用育林學所習得之知識。 Apply the knowledge gained in silviculture.

課程能力

倫理道德觀念 ethics (比重 10%)
專業知識技能 professional knowledge and skills (比重 20%)
野外實務操作 field operations (比重 30%)
溝通合作能力 communication and cooperation skills (比重 30%)
生態人文素養 ecological and humanistic literacy (比重 10%)

課程概述

育林學為森林學系必修科目之一,共分五篇:林木種子,林業苗圃,人工造林法,天然造林法與森林撫育,為育林學家必備之知識,並配合育林學正課內容,實務實作。 Silviculture is one of the compulsory subjects of the Department of Forestry. It is divided into five parts: tree seeds, forestry nursery, artificial afforestation method, natural afforestation method and forest tending. It is the necessary knowledge for silviculture experts.

授課內容

育林學(Silviculture)是研究如何培育、撫育、建造及更新森林的應用科學。它結合生物學、生態學與經濟學,旨在透過科學方法維持森林的健康,確保木材資源與生態功能永續發展。主要章節包含以下五個部分:林木種子: 種子的採集、挑選、處理與休眠打破。林業苗圃: 苗木的培育、基質管理、施肥、病蟲害防治及馴化。人工造林: 針對不同立地條件選擇樹種、整地、栽植技術與密度控制。天然造林: 透過保留母樹、控制林下光照等方式,促進自然更新。森林撫育: 藉由除草、修枝、疏伐等措施,改善林木生長環境、提升林相品質。另,搭配不同環境特性,教導各種造林方法,如山坡地造林、崩塌地造林、濱海造林、防風林造林、沙漠化造林及都市林規劃建造等。使修習同學學習育林學基本知識,進而應用,奠定森林建造、撫育之基礎。實驗課程將搭配上述內容提供種子採集、種子破除休眠、種苗繁殖(扦插、嫁接、壓條等)、森林土壤、介質調配、育苗、苗木出栽(馴化)、苗木撫育(除草、修枝、病蟲害防治)等。
Silviculture is the applied science that studies how to cultivate, nurture, construct, and renew forests. It combines , ecology, and economics, aiming to maintain forest health through scientific methods and ensure the sustainable development of wood resources and ecological functions. The main chapters include the following five parts: Tree Seeds: collecting, selecting, treating seeds, and breaking dormancy. Forestry Nurseries: growing seedlings, managing substrates, fertilizing, controlling pests and diseases, and acclimatization. Artificial Afforestation: selecting tree species according to different site conditions, site preparation, planting techniques, and density control. Natural Afforestation: promoting natural regeneration by keeping mother trees and controlling understorey light. Forest Tending: improving the growth environment and enhancing stand quality through weeding, pruning, thinning, and other measures. In addition, depending on various environmental characteristics, it teaches different afforestation methods, such as hillside afforestation, landslide area afforestation, coastal afforestation, windbreak forests, desertification afforestation, and urban forest planning and construction. This helps students learn the basic knowledge of silviculture, apply it, and lay the foundation for forest construction and tending.The lab course will go along with the above topics and cover things like seed collection, breaking seed dormancy, seedling propagation (cutting, grafting, layering, etc.), forest soil, substrate preparation, seedling cultivation, planting out seedlings (acclimatization), and nurturing seedlings (weeding, pruning, pest and disease control).

授課方式

1.ppt講授上課內容
2.苗圃實作
3.實驗室實作

評量方式

課程能力
/評量方式
倫理道德觀念 (比重 10%)專業知識技能 (比重 40%)野外實務操作 (比重 30%)溝通合作能力 (比重 10%)生態人文素養 (比重 10%)
期中測驗評量 Midterm exam%%%%%%
期末報告 Final report%%%%%%
課堂參與 Class participation%%%%%%
出席紀錄考核評量 Attendance%%%%%%
期末測驗評量 Final exam%%%%%%

上課用書

(師生應遵守智慧財產權及不得非法影印)
王子定  應用育林學上、中、下 國立編譯館 正中書局

育林實務手冊 林保署出版

參考書目

(師生應遵守智慧財產權及不得非法影印)
王子定 理論育林學 上、下 國立編譯館 正中書局
郭寶章 育林學各論 國立編譯館
劉英德 種子生理學 五洲出版社

課程需求

要考試

期中 期末考

輔導時間

教師聯絡資訊

Email:minyi@ulive.pccu.edu.tw
分機:31331

課程進度

  1. 2026/09/17課程介紹  
  2. 2026/09/24林木種子生產、採集、種實處理及貯-校園種子採集
  3. 2026/10/01種子破除休眠
  4. 2026/10/08林木種子檢驗   種子發芽
  5. 2026/10/15森林苗圃(植物園參觀)
  6. 2026/10/22花卉中心參觀
  7. 2026/10/29介質調配
  8. 2026/11/05期中考周
  9. 2026/11/12育苗
  10. 2026/11/19苗木觀測
  11. 2026/11/26扦插
  12. 2026/12/03嫁接
  13. 2026/12/10壓條
  14. 2026/12/17苗木出栽(馴化處理)
  15. 2026/12/24介質調配
  16. 2026/12/31期末整理
  17. 2027/01/07校外參訪
  18. 2027/01/14校外活動